growth

【发音】

美 /ɡroθ/ 英 /grəuθ/

【翻译】

1. n. 增长， 增长量； 生长， 生长物

   英释:an increase in the value of goods or services produced and sold by a business or a country

【短语】

1. economic growth : [经]经济增长，经济成长

2. growth rate : 增长率；生长速率

3. growth factor : 增长因子；增长系数；放大因子；经济增长因素

4. population growth : 人口的增长

5. plant growth : 植物生长

6. fast growth : 快速生长

7. growth pattern : 生长模型；生长模式

8. steady growth : 稳步增长，增长平稳

9. growth period : 生长期；成长期；发育期

10. growth point : 增长点；发展中心

11. crystal growth : 晶体生长

12. growth potential : 增长潜力；生长势

13. crack growth : 裂纹扩展；龟裂增长

14. strong growth : 强劲增长；强劲的增长势头

15. personal growth : 个人成长

16. annual growth : 一年生长，年生长量

17. sustainable growth : 可持续增长

18. growth stage : n. 成长阶段

19. growth hormone : n. [生化]生长激素；[生化]植物生长素

20. growth hormone (gh) : [化]生长激素，促生长素

【例句】

1. measures to stimulate economic growth

   刺激经济增长的措施

2. The company is preparing for zero growth (= no growth ) this year.

   公司今年准备面对零增长。

【真题例句】

1. (2017.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Leah’s growth spurred her to open her second studio— and it wasn’t for the money...

2. (2017.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...It’s not about that; it’s about growth for me...

3. (2017.12 • CET4 • • 文本题)...Mount Huang’s humid climate is fit for the growth of tea tree...

4. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...innovation is the crucial ingredient in all economic progress--higher growth for nations...

5. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...turnover creates more openings than economic growth does...

6. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...and new job growth has fallen close to zero...

7. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...job growth was only 132...

8. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...even today - with job growth near zero - over 4 million job hunters are being hired every month...

9. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...Sun School believes that the healthy growth of the child is more important than academic success...

10. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...I don't mean to imply that overall job growth doesn't have an impact on one's ability to land a job...

【同、近义词】

1. n.增长；发展；[生理]生长；种植

   development/making/advance/increase/progress/

【同根词】

1. adj

   grown : 长大的；成年的；长满某物的

   growing : 发展的；成长的

2. n

   grower : 栽培者；生长物

3. v

   grown : 生长；变成；栽培（grow的过去分词）

   growing : 生长（grow的ing形式）

4. vi

   grow : 发展；生长；渐渐变得…

5. vt

   grow : 使生长；种植；扩展