achievement

【发音】

美 /ə'tʃivmənt/ 英 /ə'tʃiːvmənt/

【翻译】

1. n. 完成； 成就， 成绩

   英释:something important that you succeed in doing by your own efforts

【记忆】

achieve(完成) ＋ ment(表行为) → 完成； a(表加强) ＋ chieve (看作chief， 主要部分) +ment→ 做好最主要的部分才算基本完成 → 完成

【短语】

1. outstanding achievement : 业绩；杰出成就

2. academic achievement : 学业成就；学业成绩

3. achievement motivation : 成就动机

4. lifetime achievement : 终身成就

5. school achievement : 学业成绩

6. achievement test : n. 成绩测验

7. need for achievement : 成就感需要

【例句】

1. His great achievement is to make all the players into a united team.

   他的伟大成就在于把所有选手组织成一支团结的队伍。

【真题例句】

1. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 写作题)...your generous help made it possible that I can gain a splendid academic achievement in my study career...

2. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 写作题)...it is because of your encouragement and continuous assistance that now I have obtained a splendid academic achievement in my study career...

3. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 写作题)...your continuous help have made me a splendid academic achievement in my study career...

4. (2015.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 写作题)...if you want to make achievement in social settings...

5. (2014.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Yet students showed no additional learning in achievement tests...

6. (2013.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 写作题)...Great achievement only belongs to those who can do small things perfectly...

7. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Even the strongest supporters of the reform movement concede that the task of raising achievement among disadvantaged students is hard work...

8. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...His great achievement was to combine an emotional spark with computer technology...

【同、近义词】

1. n.成就；完成；达到

   effort/completion/success/execution/accomplishment/

【同根词】

1. adj

   achievable : 可完成的；可有成就的；做得成的

2. vi

   achieve : 达到目的；如愿以偿

3. vt

   achieve : 达到；完成