grammar

【发音】
美 /'græmɚ/ 英 /'græmə/
【翻译】
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n. 语法; 语法书
英释:the rules by which words change their forms and are combined into sentences, or the study or use of these rules
【记忆】
gram(书写) + mar(表物) → 语法(书)
【短语】
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english grammar : 英语语法;英文文法
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grammar and vocabulary : 语法与词汇
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generative grammar : 生成文法;衍生语法
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grammar school : n. (英)文法学校;(美)初级中学
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case grammar : 格文法
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universal grammar : 普遍文法;通用文法
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transformational grammar : 转换语法
【例句】
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Check your spelling and grammar.
检查你的拼写和语法。
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the rules of English grammar
英语的语法规则
【真题例句】
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(2015.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...He sent young William to grammar school...
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(2015.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...Most people of Elizabethan times did not continue beyond grammar school; so...
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(2010.6 • CET4 • • 听力题)...by developing his own model of the grammar of language...
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(2010.6 • CET4 • • 写作题)...teachers seem to be more concerned with grammar and vocabulary but not spelling...
【同、近义词】
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n.语法;语法书
syntax/phraseology/
【同根词】
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adj
grammatical : 文法的;符合语法规则的
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adv
grammatically : 从语法上讲