formal

【发音】
美 /'fɔrml/ 英 /'fɔːml/
【翻译】
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adj. 正式的, 礼仪上的
英释:made or done officially or publicly
【短语】
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formal education : 正规教育;形式教育
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record of formal schooling : 学历
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formal description : 形式描述
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formal training : 正规训练;形式练习;正式训练
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formal language : 形式语言
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formal analysis : 形式分析
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formal definition : 形式定义;[计]形式语义
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formal logic : 形式逻辑
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formal system : 形式系统
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formal party : 正式聚会,正式的欢迎会
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formal contract : 正式合同;流通票据(可转让的票据);要式合同
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formal dress : n. 礼服
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formal model : 形式模型
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formal organization : 正规的组织
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formal verification : 形式验证,形式证明
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formal invitation : 正式请柬;正式邀请函
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formal parameter : [计]形式参数
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formal style : 正式(文)体;正式语体
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formal theory : 形式理论
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formal agreement : 正式协议
【例句】
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formal recognition of the reformed church
改革后的教会所获得的官方承认
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a formal agreement between the countries
两国间的正式协议
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There is no formal structure for negotiating pay increases.
加薪谈判没有正式的框架可循。
【真题例句】
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(2017.6 • CET4 • • 听力题)...People would come in out of a formal and almost Victorian attitude...
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(2017.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 写作题)...a relatively formal distance should be kept between professors and their students...
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(2017.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 写作题)...Another reason why teachers should maintain a formal students with their students is to avoid real and perceived bias...
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(2017.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 写作题)...maintaining a formal distance between teachers and students can ensure an atmosphere of authority in the classroom and avoid both real and perceived bias...
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(2017.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 写作题)...One reason to maintain a formal distance between students and teachers is to highlight the instructor’s role as an authority figure...
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(2015.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Real-life experience is often more important than formal education for career success...
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(2015.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...Some said he had no formal education...
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(2014.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...they do follow some formal customs when visiting homes...
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(2010.6 • CET4 • • 听力题)...and without any school-type formal instruction...
【同、近义词】
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adj.正式的;拘谨的;有条理的
official/state/
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n.正式的社交活动;夜礼服
evening dress/
【同根词】
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adj
formalized : 形式化的;正式的
formless : 没有形状的;无定形的;形体不明的
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adv
formally : 正式地;形式上
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n
form : 形式,形状;形态,外形;方式;表格
formality : 礼节;拘谨;仪式;正式手续
formalism : 形式主义;形式体系
formalization : 形式化;礼仪化
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v
formalized : 使正式;使有效(formalize的过去分词);使定形;拘泥于形式
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vi
form : 形成,构成;排列
formalize : 拘泥于形式
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vt
form : 构成,组成;排列,组织;产生,塑造
formalize : 使形式化;使正式;拘泥礼仪