discount

【发音】
美 /dɪs'kaʊnt/ 英 /'dɪskaʊnt/
【翻译】
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n. 折扣
英释:a reduction in the usual price of something
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vt. 将…打折扣; 不信; 漠视, 低估
英释:If a shop or company discounts an amount or percentage from something that they are selling, they take the amount or percentage off the usual price
【记忆】
dis(分离) + count(计算) → 不计算在内的部分 → 折扣
【短语】
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at a discount : 打折扣;不受欢迎,没销路
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special discount : 特别折扣
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discount price : 折扣价格
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quantity discount : 数量折扣,大批量折扣
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discount for cash : [经]贴现
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cash discount : 现金折扣
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discount factor : 折现系数;贴现因素
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discount window : 贴现窗口
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discount interest : [经]贴现利息
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trade discount : 商业折扣
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discount store : 廉价商店
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discount cash flow : 现金收支折现法;贴现现金流
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purchase discount : 购货折扣
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volume discount : 数量折扣;总额折扣
【例句】
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They are often available at a discount.
它们经常可以以折扣价买到。
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This has forced airlines to discount fares heavily in order to spur demand.
这已经迫使多家航空公司对机票大幅打折以刺激需求。
【真题例句】
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(2015.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...you might be able to get a discount if you fly economy class...
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(2015.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Apple's fortunes suffered from an innovation discount during Jobs' absence...
【同、近义词】
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n.[贸易]折扣;[金融]贴现率
agio/rabato/
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vt.[贸易]打折扣;将…贴现;贬损
water sth. down/preach down/
【同根词】
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n
discounter : 折扣商店;廉价商店