首页 新东方英语四级词汇

derive

【发音】

美 /dɪ'raɪv/ 英 /dɪ'raɪv/

【翻译】

  1. v. 取得; 起源

    英释:to get a chemical substance from another substance

【记忆】

de + rive(看作river) → 黄河是中华文明的发源地 → 起源

【短语】

  1. derive from : 源出,来自,得自;衍生于

【例句】

  1. Mr. Ying is one of those happy people who derive pleasure from helping others.

    英先生是那种助人为乐的快活人。

【真题例句】

  1. (2015.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...What distinguishes children from adults is their strong ability to derive joy from what they aredoing...

  2. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...we derive massive economic benefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world market and when we engage in energy trade around the world...

【单词相关测试】

  1. How much of your country’s electrical supply is _______ from water power?

    A. deducedB. detachedC. derivedD. declined

【同、近义词】

  1. vi.起源

    to originate/

【同根词】

  1. adj

    derived : 导出的;衍生的,派生的

    derivational : 得来的;诱导的

  2. n

    derivation : 引出;来历;词源

  3. v

    derived : 得到;推断(derive的过去分词);由…而来

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