craft

【发音】

美 /kræft/ 英 /krɑːft/

【翻译】

1. n. 工艺， 手艺； 船， 航空器

   英释:a job or activity in which you make things with your hands, and that you usually need skill to do

【记忆】

c ＋ raft (筏) → 筏子再做得精致一点儿就成了船 → 船； 参考： aircraft(n. 飞船)

【短语】

1. craft brother : n. 同行

2. art and craft : 工艺品

3. space craft : 宇宙飞船

4. craft design : 工艺美术设计；手工艺设计

5. craft paper : 牛皮纸

6. landing craft : 登陆艇

7. craft product : 工艺品

8. air craft : n. 飞机；航空器

9. by craft : 用诡计（手腕）

【例句】

1. traditional rural crafts

   传统的乡村手工艺

2. arts and crafts

   手工艺

【真题例句】

1. (2016.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...a small craft organization is formed...

2. (2016.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...They often involve consumers in trying the craft themselves...

3. (2016.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...craft fairs and sales...

4. (2015.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Isn't this the same crowd that rails against processed junk and champions craft cooking...

5. (2014.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...All the colored men at the paper mill worked on "the platform"—loading paper into trucks until the craft unions were finally integrated in 1968...

6. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 文本题)...has become an elegant and colorful art and craft over hundreds of years' improvement...

【同、近义词】

1. n.工艺；手艺；太空船

   technology/hand/ship/workmanship/

【同根词】

1. adj

   crafty : 狡猾的；灵巧的

2. n

   craftiness : 狡猾；熟练；巧妙