competition
【发音】
美 /,kɑmpə'tɪʃən/ 英 /ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn/
【翻译】
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n. 竞争， 比赛
英释:a situation in which people or organizations try to be more successful than other people or organizations
【短语】
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market competition : 市场竞争
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fierce competition : 激烈的竞争
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intense competition : 激烈的竞争
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fair competition : 公平竞争
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competition advantage : 竞争优势
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unfair competition : 不公平竞争
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price competition : 价格竞争
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keen competition : 剧烈竞争
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design competition : 设计大赛
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sports competition : 运动竞赛
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excessive competition : 过度竞争
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competition rules : 比赛规则
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in competition with : 与…竞争
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perfect competition : 完全（自由）竞争
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competition policy : 竞争政策，竞争策略
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domestic competition : n. 国内竞争
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monopolistic competition : 垄断性竞争
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cut-throat competition : 恶性竞争；割喉式竞争；剧烈竞争
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capacity of competition : 竞争能力
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advantage in competition : 竞争优势
【例句】
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Going to trade fairs is an ideal opportunity to size up the competition .
参加商品交易会是估量竞争规模的理想机会。
【真题例句】
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(2015.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...But the 1980s brought new competition from Japanese film company Fuji Photo...
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(2014.·12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...With the44performance of American students in math and science has come increased competition from students from other countries that have strongly supported education in these areas...
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(2013.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...But the 1980s brought new competition from Japanese film company Fuji Photo...
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(2010.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)..."There's this whole culture of competition that sucks people in" with online gaming...
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(2009.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Recent decisions by Hamilton and others may be “a sign that people are starting to realize that there’s this destructive competition going on...
【同、近义词】
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n.[生态]竞争；比赛，竞赛
game/war/match/tournament/struggle/
【同根词】
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adj
competitive : 竞争的；比赛的；求胜心切的
competing : 相互矛盾的；抵触的
competitory : 竞争的（等于competitive）
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adv
competitively : 有竞争力地；好竞争地
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n
competitor : 竞争者，对手
competitiveness : 竞争力，好竞争
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v
competing : 竞赛（compete的ing形式）
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vi
compete : 竞争；比赛；对抗