alcohol

【发音】

美 /'ælkəhɔl/ 英 /'ælkəhɒl/

【翻译】

1. n. 酒精， 乙醇

   英释:drinks such as beer or wine that contain a substance which can make you drunk

【短语】

1. polyvinyl alcohol : 聚乙烯醇

2. ethyl alcohol : 乙醇；酒精；威士忌

3. alcohol content : 酒精含量

4. fatty alcohol : 脂肪醇；脂肪族醇；高级醇

5. methyl alcohol : 木精，甲醇（等于methanol）

6. butyl alcohol : 丁醇；酪醇（等于butanol）

7. vinyl alcohol : 乙烯醇

8. isopropyl alcohol : 异丙醇

9. alcohol concentration : 酒精浓度

10. benzyl alcohol : 苄醇，苯甲醇

11. fuel alcohol : 动力酒精，燃料酒精

12. alcohol abuse : 酒精滥用，酗酒

13. absolute alcohol : 无水酒精

14. alcohol precipitation : 酒精沉淀法

15. isoamyl alcohol : [化]异戊醇

16. anhydrous alcohol : 无水酒精

17. aliphatic alcohol : [化]脂肪醇

18. lauryl alcohol : 月桂醇；十二醇

19. alcohol dehydrogenase : 乙醇脱氢酶

20. sugar alcohol : 糖醇

【例句】

1. I don’t drink alcohol anymore.

   我不再喝酒了。

2. {"GLOSS":["when someone drinks too much"],"COLLOINEXA":["alcohol abuse"]}

   酗酒

3. people with alcohol problems

   有酗酒问题的人

【真题例句】

1. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...and in most places you can't buy alcohol at drive-through facilities...

2. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...The research references studies of people's behavior with food and alcohol and results of alcohol restrictions...

3. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...So here's a suggestion offered by two researchers at the Rand Corporation: Why not take a lesson from alcohol control policies and apply them to where food is sold and how it's displayed...

4. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Display and sales restrictions: California has a rule prohibiting alcohol displays near the cash registers in gas stations...

5. (2013.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...So here's a suggestion offered by two researchers at the Rand Corporation: Why not take a lesson from alcohol control policies and apply them to where food is sold and how it's displayed...

6. (2013.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...The research references studies of people's behavior with food and alcohol and results of alcohol restrictions...

7. (2013.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...These make alcohol less easy to get and reduce the number of psychological cues to drink...

8. (2013.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Display and sales restrictions: California has a rule prohibiting alcohol displays near the cash registers in gas stations...

9. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...so perhaps the comparison between sugar and alcohol or tobacco shouldn’t come as a surprise...

10. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Sugar poses enough health risks that it should be considered a controlled substance just like alcohol and tobacco...

【同、近义词】

1. n.[有化]酒精，乙醇

   ethanol/ethylalcohol/

【同根词】

1. adj

   alcoholic : 酒精的，含酒精的

2. n

   alcoholic : 酒鬼，酗酒者

   alcoholism : 酗酒；[内科] 酒精中毒

3. vt

   alcoholize : 醇化；变成酒精；浸渍酒精中