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illusion

【发音】

美 /ɪ'luʒn/ 英 /ɪ'luːʒn/

【翻译】

  1. n. 幻想, 错误的观念; 错觉, 幻觉, 假象

    英释:an idea or opinion that is wrong, especially about yourself

【记忆】

il(不, 无) + lus(看作lush, 繁荣的) + ion → 虚假的繁荣 → 错觉, 假象

【短语】

  1. optical illusion : 视错觉,错视;光幻觉

  2. visual illusion : 视觉错误

【例句】

  1. She was under no illusion that he loved her.

    她不再幻想他爱她了。

  2. It is an illusion that the Arctic is dark in winter.

    认为北极冬天一片黑暗是错误的。

  3. She had no illusions about her physical attractiveness.

    她对自己外表的吸引力不抱幻想。

  4. ‘I hate to shatter your illusions,’ he said.

    “我不愿意打破你的幻想。”他说。

【单词相关测试】

  1. We must look beyond ______ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.

    A. justificationsB. illusionsC. manifestationsD. specifications

  2. The magician made us think he cut the girl into pieces but it was merely an ______ .

    A. illusionB. impressionC. imageD. illumination

【同、近义词】

  1. n.幻觉,[心理]错觉;错误的观念或信仰

    hallucination/fantasm/

【同根词】

  1. adj

    illusory : 错觉的;幻影的;虚假的;产生幻觉的

    illusive : 错觉的;幻影的;迷惑人的

    illusionary : 错觉的,幻影的(等于illusional)

    illusional : 错觉的;幻影的

  2. n

    illusionist : 魔术师;爱幻想的人;幻觉论者;幻觉派的艺术家

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