graduate

【发音】

美 /ˈɡrædʒuˌet/ 英 /ˈɡradʒʊeɪt/

【翻译】

1. adj. 研究生的

   英释:relating to or involved in studies done at a university after completing a first degree

2. v. 毕业

   英释:to obtain a degree, especially a first degree, from a college or university

3. n.毕业生；研究生

   英释:someone who has completed a university degree, especially a first degree

【短语】

1. graduate student : n. 研究生；毕业生

2. graduate school : 研究所，研究院

3. graduate from : v. 从…毕业

4. college graduate : 大学毕业生；大专以上学历

5. graduate in : 毕业于...学科

6. fresh graduate : 刚毕业的大学生

7. graduate from college : 大学毕业

8. graduate study : 研究生学习

9. graduate program : 研究所课程

10. post graduate : 研究生

11. graduate diploma : 硕士文凭；研究生文凭

12. graduate certificate : 研究生证书，硕士证书；毕业证书

【例句】

1. a graduate student

   研究生

【真题例句】

1. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...these schools are ill-equipped to graduate these students-young adults who face specific challenges and obstacles...

2. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Elite universities tend to graduate first-generation students at a higher rate...

3. (2014.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 写作题)...too many students graduate from universities and colleges year after year...

4. (2013.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...graduate students and new Ph...

5. (2013.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...universities could incorporate IDPs into their graduate curricula to help students discuss...

6. (2012.6 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...make it easy for these AP students to graduate faster...

7. (2012.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 听力题)...Three letters of recommendation are required to apply to graduate schools...

8. (2011.6 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...Studies show that more and more poor and non-white students want to graduate from college – but their graduation rates fall far short of their dreams...

9. (2011.6 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...but cheap compared with the millions already invested in scholarships and grants for kids who have little chance to graduate without special support...

10. (2011.12 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...If there was a greater coordination of technology transfer offices within regions and a simultaneous investment in the scale and functions of our graduate schools...

【同、近义词】

1. vi.毕业；渐变

   shadow/to finish school/

2. n.研究生；毕业生

   postgraduate/advanced student/

3. adj.毕业的；研究生的

   school-leaving/

【同根词】

1. adj

   graduated : 累进的；分等级的；毕了业的；为毕业生设立的

   graded : 分等级的；按年级分的

   gradational : 有等级的；渐次的

2. n

   grading : 分阶段；定等级；坡度缓和

   grade : 年级；等级；成绩；级别；阶段

   graduation : 毕业；毕业典礼；刻度，分度；分等级

   gradation : （色彩、颜色、次序、音调等的）渐变；分等级；（各种状态、性质等的）分阶段渐变；元音交替

3. v

   grading : 定等级；减缓坡度（grade的现在分词形式）

   graduated : 使毕业；毕业（graduate的过去分词）；使…升级

4. vi

   grade : 分等级；逐渐变化

5. vt

   grade : 评分；把…分等级