genetic

【发音】
美 /dʒə'nɛtɪk/ 英 /dʒə'netɪk/
【翻译】
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adj.遗传的
英释:relating to genes or genetics
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n. [-s]遗传学
【记忆】
gene(基因) + tic → 基因的 → 遗传(学)的
【短语】
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genetic algorithm : 遗传算法
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genetic engineering : 遗传工程
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genetic material : 遗传物质;基因材料
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genetic variation : n. 遗传变异
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genetic information : [化]遗传信息
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genetic resources : 遗传资源,基因资源;生成资源
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genetic analysis : 遗传分析,成因分析
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genetic transformation : 遗传转化
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genetic relationship : 亲缘关系;语系关系
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genetic code : [生]遗传密码;基因序列
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genetic distance : 遗传距离
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genetic map : n. 遗传图谱;基因图谱
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genetic polymorphism : 遗传多态性
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genetic testing : 基因检测;遗传检测;遗传学检验
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genetic marker : 遗传标记(等于marker或marker gene)
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genetic disease : 遗传病;基因疾病
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genetic research : 遗传研究
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genetic drift : 遗传漂变,基因漂变
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genetic factor : 遗传因素
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genetic linkage : 遗传连锁;基因连锁
【例句】
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genetic defects
遗传性缺陷
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each person’s genetic make-up
每个人的遗传特征
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genetic research
基因研究
【真题例句】
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(2016.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 听力题)...with relatively little genetic influence...
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(2016.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...In one example that demonstrated genetic differences were not fixed along racial lines...
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(2016.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Assumptions about genetic differences between people of different races could be particularly dangerous in a medical setting...
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(2016.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...It turned out that Watson and Venter shared fewer variations in their genetic sequences than they each shared with Kim...
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(2016.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...race is understood to be a useful tool to illuminate human genetic diversity...
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(2015.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...but also because seed companies like Monsanto and Pioneer shouldn't be the only entities working to harness genetic modification...
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(2015.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...can also be linked to social and genetic factors...
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(2014.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...at the genetic level...
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(2014.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Experiments were carried out to determine our body's genetic expression of feelings of happiness and meaning...
【同、近义词】
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adj.遗传的;基因的;起源的
inherited/hereditary/
【同根词】
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adj
genetical : 遗传的;起源的;创始的
genic : 基因的;由基因引起的;遗传学的;有关胚胎的
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adv
genetically : 从遗传学角度;从基因方面
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n
genesis : 发生;起源
genetics : 遗传学
geneticist : 遗传学者