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genetic

【发音】

美 /dʒə'nɛtɪk/ 英 /dʒə'netɪk/

【翻译】

  1. adj.遗传的

    英释:relating to genes or genetics

  2. n. [-s]遗传学

【记忆】

gene(基因) + tic → 基因的 → 遗传(学)的

【短语】

  1. genetic algorithm : 遗传算法

  2. genetic engineering : 遗传工程

  3. genetic material : 遗传物质;基因材料

  4. genetic variation : n. 遗传变异

  5. genetic information : [化]遗传信息

  6. genetic resources : 遗传资源,基因资源;生成资源

  7. genetic analysis : 遗传分析,成因分析

  8. genetic transformation : 遗传转化

  9. genetic relationship : 亲缘关系;语系关系

  10. genetic code : [生]遗传密码;基因序列

  11. genetic distance : 遗传距离

  12. genetic map : n. 遗传图谱;基因图谱

  13. genetic polymorphism : 遗传多态性

  14. genetic testing : 基因检测;遗传检测;遗传学检验

  15. genetic marker : 遗传标记(等于marker或marker gene)

  16. genetic disease : 遗传病;基因疾病

  17. genetic research : 遗传研究

  18. genetic drift : 遗传漂变,基因漂变

  19. genetic factor : 遗传因素

  20. genetic linkage : 遗传连锁;基因连锁

【例句】

  1. genetic defects

    遗传性缺陷

  2. each person’s genetic make-up

    每个人的遗传特征

  3. genetic research

    基因研究

【真题例句】

  1. (2016.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 听力题)...with relatively little genetic influence...

  2. (2016.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...In one example that demonstrated genetic differences were not fixed along racial lines...

  3. (2016.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Assumptions about genetic differences between people of different races could be particularly dangerous in a medical setting...

  4. (2016.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...It turned out that Watson and Venter shared fewer variations in their genetic sequences than they each shared with Kim...

  5. (2016.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...race is understood to be a useful tool to illuminate human genetic diversity...

  6. (2015.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...but also because seed companies like Monsanto and Pioneer shouldn't be the only entities working to harness genetic modification...

  7. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...can also be linked to social and genetic factors...

  8. (2014.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...at the genetic level...

  9. (2014.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Experiments were carried out to determine our body's genetic expression of feelings of happiness and meaning...

【同、近义词】

  1. adj.遗传的;基因的;起源的

    inherited/hereditary/

【同根词】

  1. adj

    genetical : 遗传的;起源的;创始的

    genic : 基因的;由基因引起的;遗传学的;有关胚胎的

  2. adv

    genetically : 从遗传学角度;从基因方面

  3. n

    genesis : 发生;起源

    genetics : 遗传学

    geneticist : 遗传学者

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