figure
【发音】
美 /'fɪɡjɚ/ 英 /'fɪgə/
【翻译】
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vi.出现；合乎情理
英释:to be an important part of a process, event, or situation, or to be included in something
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n.数字；人物；算术；体型，风姿；轮廓；画像，塑像；图，图形
英释:the activity of adding, multiplying etc numbers
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vt. 计算； 认为， 猜想
英释:to form a particular opinion after thinking about a situation
【记忆】
“菲戈”(西班牙著名球星) → 人物
【短语】
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public figure : 社会名人
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figure out : 解决；算出；想出；理解；断定
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figure in : 算进；包括进
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father figure : n. 长者；父亲般的人物；领袖
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good figure : 良好图形；良型
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figure on : [美口]指望；[英口]打算；料想；把…估计在内
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figure of speech : 修辞；比喻说法
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figure skating : 花式溜冰
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figure it out : 弄明白；搞定它
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figure for : 谋取；企图获得
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go figure : 猜猜看；想想看吧
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ballpark figure : 大略估计
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key figure : 关键人物
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geometric figure : 几何图形
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noise figure : 噪声因数
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figure as : 扮演…角色
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figure of merit : 品质因数；灵敏值
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plane figure : 平面图形
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pole figure : 极像图
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action figure : 动作人物；可动人型；玩具人；活动人
【例句】
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Reform now figures high on the agenda.
眼下，改革是当务之急。
【真题例句】
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(2016.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...How does one figure out who is a weak teacher...
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(2016.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...No average person wants to figure out whether their favorite calendar software works with their fridge or whether their washing machine and tablet get along...
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(2015.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Obama is only the most prominent public figure to declare inequality Public Enemy No...
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(2014.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 听力题)...Huang couldn’t figure out if the software was difficult for them to understand...
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(2014.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 听力题)...the next scientist can figure out things like butterfly’s age and its routing 19...
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(2014.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 听力题)...I promise to help them figure out their tax returns...
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(2013.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...video or audio pops up at various points to help them try to figure out why aliens were in the schoolyard...
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(2013.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...this figure does not reflect the fact that large amounts of land...
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(2013.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...the former frontman of the White Stripes and an influential figure among fellow musicians...
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(2012.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 写作题)...we humans are intelligent and will be able to figure out better ways to make improvements...
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(2011.12 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...figure out how to get a piece of growing global demand...
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(2008.12 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...95 children; by 2005 that figure had fallen to 1...
【同、近义词】
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n.[数]数字；人物；图形；价格；（人的）体形；画像
digital/price/value/number/rate/
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vi.计算；出现；扮演角色
occur/cast/offer/come out/
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vt.计算；认为；描绘；象征
indicate/expect/guess/find/feel/
【同根词】
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adj
figurative : 比喻的；修饰丰富的；形容多的
figured : 华丽的；有形状的；用图画表现的；有图案的
figural : 借喻的；具有人的形象的；比喻的
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n
figuration : 成形；外形；定形；比喻表达法；图案装饰法
figurant : （戏剧电影中的）群众演员；男配角演员
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v
figured : 以图画或图表描绘；设想（figure的过去式和过去分词）