current

【发音】

美 /kɝ​ənt/ 英 /'kʌrənt/

【翻译】

1. adj.当前的，通用的；流行的，流传的

   英释:happening or existing now

2. n. 潮流； 电流； 趋势， 倾向

   英释:a continuous movement of water in a river, lake, or sea

【短语】

1. current situation : 现状，目前形势；现况

2. current status : 当前状态；目前状况

3. current state : 现行状态；初速电流状态

4. electric current : 电流

5. direct current : 直流；[电]直流电

6. current density : 电流密度；扩散（弥漫）流密度

7. eddy current : 涡流；[电学]涡电流

8. alternating current (AC) : 交流电

9. current account : 经常帐；活期存款帐户

10. alternating current (ac) : 交流电

11. alternating current : 交流电

12. tidal current : 潮流

13. constant current : 恒定电流

14. current transformer : n. 电流变换器

15. current production : 流水作业；流水生产

16. leakage current : [电]泄漏电流

17. high current : 电流过高；高强度电流

18. current job : 现职，当前的工作

19. current control : 电流控制；日常检查

20. welding current : 焊接电流

【例句】

1. the current President

   现任总统

2. In its current state, the car is worth £1,000.

   这辆车按现在的车况来看值1,000英镑。

【真题例句】

1. (2017.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...the current low prices for oil...

2. (2017.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...our current smartphone lifestyle will expand to create our own smart home lifestyle too...

3. (2017.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...our current smartphone lifestyle will ate our own smart home lifestyle too...

4. (2016.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...And it is clearly up to the current generation of leaders from high-emitting nations to decide whether they want to be remembered as climate change tyrants or pioneers...

5. (2015.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...under the current system...

6. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Efforts to accelerate the current energy transitions didn't succeed as expected...

7. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Changing the current energy system requires the systematic training of professionals and skilled labor...

8. (2014.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Many current discussions of immigration issues talk about immigrants in general...

9. (2014.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...The current count of people housed is 7...

10. (2014.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Too much of our current immigration controversy is conducted in terms of abstract ideals...

【同、近义词】

1. adj.现在的；流通的，通用的；最近的；草写的

   recent/now/universal/late/present/

2. n.（水，气，电）[流]流；趋势；涌流

   tendency/direction/tide/trend/set/

【同根词】

1. adv

   currently : 当前；一般地