community
【发音】
美 /kəˈmjunətɪ/ 英 /kə'mjuːnəti/
【翻译】
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n. 社区， 社会， 公社； 团体， 界； 群落
英释:the people who live in the same area, town etc
【记忆】
com ＋ mun(服务) ＋ ity → 为大家服务 → 社区； 团体
【短语】
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international community : 国际社会；国际共同体
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community health : 社区卫生（健康）；公共卫生；社会健康
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community service : 社会服务；社区服务性劳役
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business community : 商界；工商业界
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community development : 社区发展；群落发生
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local community : 本地社区；区域群落
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community structure : 群落结构，社区构成；居住区组成
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rural community : 农村社会；乡村社区
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community college : 社区学院，社区大学
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plant community : 植物群落
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residential community : 居住区
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scientific community : 科学界
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european community : n. 欧洲共同市场
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community participation : 社区参与
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research community : 研究社群
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academic community : 学术界；学术社群；高等教育界；高等学校的全体师生员工
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global community : 全球社区；地球村
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community center : 社区活动中心
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economic community : 经济共同体
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world community : 国际社会；世界共同体
【例句】
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The new arts centre will serve the whole community.
这座新的艺术中心将为整个社区服务。
【真题例句】
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(2017.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Funding agencies note that data paid for with public money should be public information and the scientific community is recognizing that data can now be shared digitally in ways that were not possible before...
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(2016.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 听力题)...make sure the warnings go right down to the community level...
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(2016.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Many of them volunteer for community service with disadvantaged people...
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(2016.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 听力题)...Build community action plans...
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(2015.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...they chose community colleges or state schools with low bars for admittance...
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(2015.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...at the community level...
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(2015.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 文本题)...China is playing an increasingly important role in helping the international community to eliminate extreme poverty by 2030...
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(2013.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...the Institution recommends that: - The UN Food and Agriculture Organisation work with the international engineering community to ensure governments of developed nations put in place programmes that transfer engineering knowledge...
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(2011.6 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...but instead go to community colleges and low-rated state schools that lack the resources to help them...
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(2011.6 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...A recent review of California community colleges found that while a third of the Asian students picked up their degrees...
【同、近义词】
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n.社区；[生态]群落；共同体；团体
village/organization/body/group/
【同根词】
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adj
communal : 公共的；公社的
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adv
communally : 社区地；公有地
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n
commune : 公社
communion : 共享；恳谈；宗教团体；圣餐仪式
communalism : 地方自治主义；社群主义
communization : 共产化；共有化
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vi
commune : 谈心，亲密交谈；密切联系
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vt
communize : 使为社会公有