budget

【发音】

美 /'bʌdʒɪt/ 英 /'bʌdʒɪt/

【翻译】

1. v.规划，安排；编预算

   英释:to carefully plan and control how much money you spend and what you will buy with it

2. adj. 低廉的， 收费公道的

   英释:Budget is used in advertising to suggest that something is being sold cheaply

3. n.预算，预算拨款

   英释:the money that is available to an organization or person, or a plan of how it will be spent

【短语】

1. budget deficit : 预算赤字

2. budget for : 为…作预算

3. project budget : 项目预算，工程预算

4. overall budget : 总体预算

5. financial budget : 财务预算

6. federal budget : 联邦预算

7. annual budget : n. 年度预算

8. government budget : 政府预算；国家预算

9. on a budget : 避免不必要的开支，节省费用

10. sales budget : 销售预算

11. state budget : 国家财政预算

12. budget constraint : 预算约束；预算限制

13. congressional budget office : 国会预算局

14. defense budget : 国防预算

15. budget plan : 预算方案；分期付款

16. balanced budget : 平衡预算

17. budget committee : 预算委员会

18. capital budget : 资本预算

19. fiscal budget : n. 财政预算

20. budget accounting : 预算会计

【例句】

1. We’ll have to budget more carefully.

   我们必须更仔细地安排开支。

2. This scheme enables you to budget the cost through fixed monthly payments.

   这个计划可以让你把费用分摊在每个月里等额偿还。

3. Cheap flights are available from budget travel agents from $240.

   起价$240的廉价机票可从一些经济旅行社那里买到。

【真题例句】

1. (2016.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...The average budget for a "major" kitchen overhaul in 2006...

2. (2016.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Critics say Congress will give in to lobbyists and let inefficient providers off the hook That is far less likely to happen if Congress also adopts strong "pay-go" rules requiring that any increase in payments to providers be offset by new taxes or budget cuts...

3. (2016.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...But US researchers quietly complain about budget restraints and having far fewer icebreakers the Russia...

4. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Should doctors consider Medicare's budget in deciding what to use...

5. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...I'm not going to do what I think is best for you because I think it's bad for the healthcare budget in Massachusetts...

6. (2014.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...With no sign of a new budget to close this gulf...

7. (2013.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...because a budget is not just a catalog of programs and taxes...

8. (2013.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Present budget policies tax parents heavily to support the elderly...

9. (2013.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...reaching toward the stars seems a dispensable luxury-as if saving one-thousandth of a single year's budget would solve our problems...

10. (2012.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...budget deficits unsustainable and he’s right...

【同、近义词】

1. n.[财政]预算，预算费

   spend/

2. vt.安排，预定；把…编入预算

   place in/engage/settle/

3. adj.廉价的

   low-cost/penny-a-line/

【同根词】

1. adj

   budgetary : 预算的