available

【发音】

美 /ə'veləbl/ 英 /ə'veɪləbl/

【翻译】

1. adj. 现成可使用的， 通用的； 可取的； 联系的； 可得到的

   英释:something that is available is able to be used or can easily be bought or found

【记忆】

a(表加强) ＋ vail(价值) ＋ able(可…的) → 有价值的 → 现成可使用的

【短语】

1. available for : 可用于…的；对…有效的；能参加…的

2. available on : 仅在…有效（付款）

3. available from : 可向…购买

4. available with : 向（指定银行）押汇

5. available resources : 可利用的资源

6. commercially available : 市场上可买到的

7. available data : 现有数据；可用数据

8. available information : 可利用信息

9. make available : 使有用；使可用到

10. available water : 有效水分

11. space available : 可用空间

12. available energy : 有效能；可用能

13. available time : 可用时间；有效时间

14. available funds : 可用基金；可动用的资金

15. available memory : 可用内存

16. available capacity : 有效容积；可用功率

17. available material : 可用物料；可用材料；良品可使用

18. available work : [物]可用功，可利用工时

19. available light : [美术][摄影术]自然光线

【例句】

1. Tickets are available from the box office.

   售票处有票出售。

2. Meetings were held to update employees as soon as new information became available .

   一有新的信息就开会告诉员工。

3. Further building can continue when money is made available .

   有了资金就可以继续进一步的施工。

4. Every available space on the wall was covered in pictures.

   墙上每一个可用的地方都挂上了画。

【真题例句】

1. (2017.6 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...The state’s facilities management project team is still in the process of developing its business justification and expects to have that completed and available to the public at the end of February...

2. (2016.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...The figures available will not be completely accurate...

3. (2016.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...aims to make interactive advertising available across America later this year...

4. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...and is available even on holidays and weekends...

5. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...half-joking about the countless resources available at the school...

6. (2014.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...This isn't available everywhere...

7. (2014.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 听力题)...we'd like to point out that there are a number of facilities available on board...

8. (2013.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...there's a huge disconnect between the way we currently train scientists and the actual employment opportunities available for them...

9. (2013.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...has become available this week...

10. (2013.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...The music service This Is My Jam helps people navigate the tens of millions of tracks now available instantly via Spotify and iTunes...

11. (2012.6 • CET6 • • 听力题)...It's a product he believes could help solve future global food crises resulting from shrinking amounts of land available for growing meat the old-fashioned way...

12. (2012.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...although the association expects that share to grow to 10-15% by 2012 as more titles are made available as e-books...

13. (2012.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 听力题)...Karen said she was available as a back-up...

14. (2012.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...But not every textbook is available in digital or rental format...

15. (2009.6 • CET6 • • 听力题)...Figures are not yet available but it is believed that the death toll could be as high as 300...

16. (2009.12 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...Broadband is available for as little as ￡15 a month...

17. (2008.12 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...yet the growth of cities and industry is reducing the amount of water available for agriculture in many regions...

【同、近义词】

1. adj.[交]有效的，可得的；可利用的；空闲的

   valid/effective/virtual/telling/significant/

【同根词】

1. n

   availability : 可用性；有效性；实用性

   avail : 效用，利益

2. vi

   avail : 有用，有利

3. vt

   avail : 有利，有用