aid

【发音】

美 /ed/ 英 /eɪd/

【翻译】

1. n.帮助，救护；助手，辅助手段

   英释:help that you need to do a particular thing

2. vt. 帮助， 援助

   英释:to help someone do something

【短语】

1. with the aid of : 在…的帮助下，在…援助下

2. give aid to : 给…予帮助

3. first aid : 急救；急救护理

4. aid in : vt. 帮助；帮助（在...给予帮助）

5. financial aid : 经济援助；助学金；财政补助

6. foreign aid : n. 外援，国外援助

7. legal aid : 法律援助

8. in aid of : 用以援助…之用

9. by the aid of : 借助于；通过…的帮助

10. humanitarian aid : 人道主义援助

11. hearing aid : n. 助听器

12. mutual aid : 互助

13. medical aid : 医疗救护；医疗补助

14. international aid : 国际援助

15. economic aid : 经济救助

16. teaching aid : 教具

17. emergency aid : 紧急救援

18. grinding aid : 助磨剂，磨料；研磨助材

19. filter aid : [化]助滤剂；助滤器

20. state aid : 国家补助；（美）州政府对地方公共事业的补助费

【例句】

1. Foreign aid from many countries poured into the famine area.

   来自许多国家的救援物资纷纷送到饥荒地区。

【真题例句】

1. (2015.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...were only too willing to accept hundreds of billions of dollars from the government in the aid programs that have been a recurring feature of the global economy since the beginning of the Thatcher-Reagan era of "free" markets and deregulation...

2. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...which are often known for robust financial aid packages and remarkably high graduation rates for first-generation students...

3. (2013.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Food and aid poured in from most developed countries into the continent...

4. (2012.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...It's legitimate to debate how much we should aid the poor or reduce economic inequality...

5. (2011.6 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...Some schools out for profit cynically increase tuitions and count on student loans and federal aid to foot the bill – knowing full well that the students won't make it...

【同、近义词】

1. n.援助；帮助；助手；帮助者

   assistance/friend/hand/help/boost/

2. vt.援助；帮助；有助于

   facilitate/bolster up/

3. vi.帮助

   lend a hand/to help/