fall

【发音】

美 /fɔl/ 英 /fɔːl/

【翻译】

1. v.变成，成为，陷入

   英释:to pass into a particular state; to begin to be sth

【短语】

1. fall in : 到期；集合；排队；倒塌；与某人在一起

2. fall in love : 坠入爱河；爱上某人

3. fall into : 落入；分成

4. fall in love with : 爱上

5. fall of : 坠落

6. fall down : 跌倒；失败；倒塌

7. in the fall : 在秋天

8. rise and fall : 涨落；抑扬

9. fall off : 减少；跌落；下降；离开；衰退

10. fall on : 落到；指向

11. fall from : 从…落下

12. fall behind : 拖欠；落在后面

13. free fall : 自由下落

14. fall back : 退却，后退；[计]回落

15. fall ill : 生病

16. fall for something : 相信某事

17. fall for : 迷恋；信以为真

18. fall back on : 退到；求助于；回头再说

19. fall out : 发生；脱落；争吵；离队；结果是

20. fall under : 受到（影响等）；被归入

【例句】

1. He had fallen asleep on the sofa.

   他在沙发上睡着了。

2. The room had fallen silent.

   整个房间都变得静悄悄的。

【真题例句】

1. (2017.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Schools or teachers who sign up for the National Math Club receive a kit fall of activities and resources...

2. (2016.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...It would most likely cause insurers to redesign plans to fall beneath the threshold...

3. (2016.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...they produce more greenhouse gases; and the impact of those gases will fall primarily in poor parts of the world...

4. (2016.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 写作题)...They will fall behind and actually learn little since nobody supervises them...

5. (2016.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...This approach has led over time to a fall in smoking with numbers having roughly halved since the 1970s...

6. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 写作题)...we will finally fall prey to it...

7. (2014.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 写作题)...people still fall into the trap of "good appearances" easily...

8. (2013.6 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...the fall of a fold or...

9. (2013.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...all these complex measures had the same psychological purpose: to reassure people that the free fall would stop and...

10. (2013.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 听力题)...You’ve eaten all the apples that fall in your yard and you’ve never complained about that before...

【同、近义词】

1. vi.落下；变成；来临；减弱

   become/come/lower/

2. n.[气象]下降；秋天；瀑布

   reduction/decline/autumn/

3. vt.砍倒；击倒

   floor/cut sth down/

4. adj.秋天的

   autumn/

【同根词】

1. adj

   fell : 凶猛的；毁灭性的

   falling : 下降的；落下的

   fallen : 堕落的；落下来的；陷落的

2. n

   fell : [林] 一季所伐的木材；折缝；兽皮

   falling : 下降；落下；陷落

   faller : 砍伐树木的人

3. v

   fell : 掉下；摔倒；下垂；变坏（fall的过去式）

   falling : 落下（fall的ing形式）

   fallen : 落下；跌倒（fall的过去分词）

4. vt

   fell : 砍伐；打倒；击倒