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deprive

【发音】

美 /dɪ'praɪv/ 英 /dɪ'praɪv/

【翻译】

  1. v.夺去;使(人)失去

    英释:to prevent someone from having something, especially something that they need or should have

【记忆】

de(去掉) + priv(使丧失) + e → 剥夺, 使丧失

【短语】

  1. deprive of : vt. 剥夺;失去

【例句】

  1. A lot of these children have been deprived of a normal home life.

    这些孩子中有许多被剥夺了正常的家庭生活。

【真题例句】

  1. (2014.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...reducing or eliminating these opportunities would most likely deprive disadvantaged students of the benefits from athletic participation...

  2. (2009.12 • CET6 • • 写作题)...The major harm is that it might deprive children of their pleasure to play after school...

  3. (2008.12 • CET6 • • 文本题)...deprive their children of freedom...

【单词相关测试】

  1. The accident ______ him of his sight and the use of his legs.

    A. excludedB. disabledC. deprivedD. gripped

  2. No one can function properly if they are ______ of adequate sleep.

    A. deprivedB. rippedC. strippedD. contrived

  3. The prisoner was ______ of his civil liberty for three years.

    A. dischargedB. derivedC. deprivedD. dispatched

  4. In his last years, Henry suffered from a disease that slowly ______ him of much of his sight.

    A. relievedB. jeopardizedC. deprivedD. eliminated

【同、近义词】

  1. vt.使丧失,剥夺

    shear/strip of/

【同根词】

  1. n

    deprivation : 剥夺;损失;免职

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deputy