budget

【发音】

美 /'bʌdʒɪt/ 英 /'bʌdʒɪt/

【翻译】

1. n.预算；〔政府的〕

   英释:the money that is available to an organization or person, or a plan of how it will be spent

【短语】

1. budget deficit : 预算赤字

2. budget for : 为…作预算

3. project budget : 项目预算，工程预算

4. overall budget : 总体预算

5. financial budget : 财务预算

6. federal budget : 联邦预算

7. annual budget : n. 年度预算

8. government budget : 政府预算；国家预算

9. on a budget : 避免不必要的开支，节省费用

10. sales budget : 销售预算

11. state budget : 国家财政预算

12. budget constraint : 预算约束；预算限制

13. congressional budget office : 国会预算局

14. defense budget : 国防预算

15. budget plan : 预算方案；分期付款

16. balanced budget : 平衡预算

17. budget committee : 预算委员会

18. capital budget : 资本预算

19. fiscal budget : n. 财政预算

20. budget accounting : 预算会计

【例句】

1. We had a really tight budget.

   我们的预算很紧。

【真题例句】

1. (2016.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...The average budget for a "major" kitchen overhaul in 2006...

2. (2016.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Critics say Congress will give in to lobbyists and let inefficient providers off the hook That is far less likely to happen if Congress also adopts strong "pay-go" rules requiring that any increase in payments to providers be offset by new taxes or budget cuts...

3. (2016.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...But US researchers quietly complain about budget restraints and having far fewer icebreakers the Russia...

4. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Should doctors consider Medicare's budget in deciding what to use...

5. (2015.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...I'm not going to do what I think is best for you because I think it's bad for the healthcare budget in Massachusetts...

6. (2014.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...With no sign of a new budget to close this gulf...

7. (2013.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...because a budget is not just a catalog of programs and taxes...

8. (2013.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Present budget policies tax parents heavily to support the elderly...

9. (2013.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...reaching toward the stars seems a dispensable luxury-as if saving one-thousandth of a single year's budget would solve our problems...

10. (2012.12 • CET6 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...budget deficits unsustainable and he’s right...

【同、近义词】

1. n.[财政]预算，预算费

   spend/

2. vt.安排，预定；把…编入预算

   place in/engage/settle/

3. adj.廉价的

   low-cost/penny-a-line/

【同根词】

1. adj

   budgetary : 预算的