bound

【发音】

美 /baʊnd/ 英 /baʊnd/

【翻译】

1. adj.应当的；必定的

   英释:to be very likely to do or feel a particular thing

【记忆】

和round(n. 圆)一起记

【短语】

1. upper bound : 上界；最大值

2. bound for : 开往…

3. be bound by : 受…约束；由…联系起来

4. lower bound : 下界

5. bound with : 与…合订；与…有共同的境界；（因喜悦等而）雀跃

6. bound up with : 与…关系密切

7. branch and bound : 分支界限法；界定法

8. bound water : 束缚水；结合水；化合水

9. within bounds : adv. 在允许范围内

10. duty bound : 有责任（做某事）；感到应该

11. outward bound : 拓展训练；驶出的；开往国外的

12. be bound in : (书籍)封面是用…装订的

13. bound on : 猛扑

14. in duty bound : 有责任（做某事）；感到应该

15. bound up in : 专心，沉迷于，忙于

16. know no bounds : 无限；不知限量

17. bound state : 束缚态

18. bound volume : 合订本

【例句】

1. Don’t lie to her. She’s bound to find out.

   别骗她，她肯定会发现的。

2. When you are dealing with so many patients, mistakes are bound to happen.

   你要照顾这么多病人，失误在所难免。

【真题例句】

1. (2015.6 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...the possibility that they are now bound to go to a school that...

2. (2014.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...They are not bound - as were previous generations of humans - by what they were taught...

3. (2013.12 • CET6 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...our lives are less tightly bound by social norms and physical constraints...

4. (2012.12 • CET6 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...In two recent studies-one by the association and another by the Student Public Interest Research Groups-three- quarters of the students surveyed said they still preferred a bound book to a digital version...

5. (2010.12 • CET6 • • 阅读理解)...the shift in the centre of gravity to older age groups is bound to have a profound effect on societies...

【同、近义词】

1. adj.有义务的；受约束的；装有封面的

   controlled/liable/

2. vt.束缚；使跳跃

   chain/jump/dance/

3. n.范围；跳跃

   region/extent/scope/spectrum/territory/range/area/

4. vi.限制；弹起

   to limit/be confined to/

【同根词】

1. adj

   bounded : 有界限的

   boundless : 无限的；无边无际的

   bouncing : 跳跃的；巨大的；活泼的

2. adv

   boundlessly : 无限地；无穷地

3. n

   boundary : 边界；范围；分界线

   bouncer : 保镖；巨大的东西；跳跃的人；吹牛者

   boundedness : [数] 有界性；局限性

4. v

   bouncing : 弹跳（bounce的ing形式）