current

【发音】

美 /kɝ​ənt/ 英 /'kʌr(ə)nt/

【翻译】

1. adj.当前的；通用的

   英释:happening or existing now

【短语】

1. current situation : 现状，目前形势；现况

2. current status : 当前状态；目前状况

3. current state : 现行状态；初速电流状态

4. electric current : 电流

5. direct current : 直流；[电]直流电

6. current density : 电流密度；扩散（弥漫）流密度

7. eddy current : 涡流；[电学]涡电流

8. alternating current (AC) : 交流电

9. current account : 经常帐；活期存款帐户

10. alternating current (ac) : 交流电

11. alternating current : 交流电

12. tidal current : 潮流

13. constant current : 恒定电流

14. current transformer : n. 电流变换器

15. current production : 流水作业；流水生产

16. leakage current : [电]泄漏电流

17. high current : 电流过高；高强度电流

18. current job : 现职，当前的工作

19. current control : 电流控制；日常检查

20. welding current : 焊接电流

【例句】

1. the current President

   现任总统

2. In its current state, the car is worth £1,000.

   这辆车按现在的车况来看值1,000英镑。

【真题例句】

1. (2017.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...But current studies are beginning to place greater emphasis on the conditions under which we forget...

2. (2017.12 • CET4 • • 写作题)...it is high time that both hospitals and patients should take some steps to deal with current poor relationship...

3. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...It is calculated by estimating the share of a company's value that cannot be accounted for by its current products and cash flow...

4. (2015.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...You may need to start by encouraging your current network to help you identify your blind spots...

5. (2015.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...and current data indicates that 2013 is likely to have been the fourth hottest year on record...

6. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...She reports the current political news for her paper...

7. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...although the current emphasis on preparing young Americans for STEM science...

8. (2013.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...In March its chief executive was fired by Time's current Man of the Year...

9. (2013.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Only Ford may survive in its current form...

10. (2013.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 写作题)...The pervasive undervaluation on elementary skills that we find among current students and even some teachers can largely be attributed to their lack of vision of future and thorough understanding on the knowledge...

11. (2013.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...What I mean by that is the current perspective of the digital textbook is it's an exact copy of the print book...

12. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...among the photos of current faculty members and students...

13. (2012.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Millions of American families may now be in the initial stage of their responses to the current crisis...

14. (2012.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...and the current crisis will probably do the same...

15. (2009.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...No current merit-aid recipients will lose their scholarships...

16. (2009.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...there are scholarships for current college students with exceptional grades as well...

【同、近义词】

1. adj.现在的；流通的，通用的；最近的；草写的

   recent/now/universal/late/present/

2. n.（水，气，电）[流]流；趋势；涌流

   tendency/direction/tide/trend/set/

【同根词】

1. adv

   currently : 当前；一般地