critical

【发音】

美 /'krɪtɪkl/ 英 /'krɪtɪk(ə)l/

【翻译】

1. adj.批评的；决定性的

   英释:expressing disapproval of sb/sth and saying what you think is bad about them

【短语】

1. critical point : 临界点

2. critical thinking : 批判性思维，批判性的思考；批判思考能力，判断思维

3. critical factor : 关键因素；临界因素

4. critical value : 临界值

5. critical of : 挑剔；对……感到不满，对……表示谴责

6. critical moment : 关键时刻；临界力矩，临界时限

7. critical load : 临界负载

8. critical part : 主要机件；要害部位

9. critical period : 关键期；临界期

10. critical temperature : [物]临界温度

11. critical condition : 临界条件；危笃状态

12. critical speed : 临界速率，临界转速

13. critical issue : 关键问题；重要的问题

14. critical path : 关键路径

15. critical pressure : 临界压力

16. critical velocity : 临界速度

17. critical state : 临界状态

18. critical mass : 临界物质

19. critical flow : 临界流

20. critical care : 急救护理；特级护理

【例句】

1. He made some highly critical remarks.

   他发表了一些严厉的批判性言论。

2. Your decision is critical to our future.

   你的决定对我们的将来至关重要。

【真题例句】

1. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...some hospitals have begun　limiting the use of electronic devices in critical settings...

2. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Both areas are critical to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our democratic society...

3. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...the creation of humanity and life after death; and the ability to feel others' sadness--all were critical parts of the neurobiological changes that made us human...

4. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...The latest congressional report acknowledges the critical importance of technical training...

5. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 文本题)...if they don't develop an interest of reading during this critical period...

6. (2014.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...it's that the authors don't spend enough time applying a critical eye to the role of Internet businesses in these sweeping changes...

7. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Attracting the brightest and most ambitious postgraduate and research students is critical if the UK is to maintain its quality reputation for research...

8. (2011.6 • CET4 • • 听力题)...She was injured in a car accident two weeks ago and still in critical condition...

9. (2011.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Making ethical decisions is a critical part of avoiding future problems...

【同、近义词】

1. adj.鉴定的；[核]临界的；批评的，爱挑剔的；危险的；决定性的；评论的

   dangerous/crucial/final/decisive/marginal/

【同根词】

1. adv

   critically : 精密地；危急地；批评性地；用钻研眼光地

2. n

   criticism : 批评；考证；苛求

   critic : 批评家，评论家；爱挑剔的人

   critique : 批评；评论文章

   criticality : [核] 临界；危急程度

   criticalness : 批判性

3. vi

   criticize : 批评；评论；苛求

   criticise : 批评；吹毛求疵；非难

4. vt

   criticize : 批评；评论；非难

   critique : 批判；评论

   criticise : 批评；吹毛求疵；非难