communicate

【发音】

美 /kə'mjunɪket/ 英 /kə'mjuːnɪkeɪt/

【翻译】

1. v.通讯；传达

   英释:to exchange information or conversation with other people, using words, signs, writing etc

【记忆】

com(共同) ＋ muni(服务) ＋ cate(做) → 互相服务 → 交际， 交流

【短语】

1. communicate with : 沟通；通话

2. communicate in : 用...语言沟通

【例句】

1. We communicated mostly by e-mail.

   我们主要是用电子邮件沟通。

2. A baby communicates its needs by crying.

   婴儿用哭来表达需要。

【真题例句】

1. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 写作题)...not only do we acquire knowledge but we learn how to communicate with people...

2. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...perhaps explaining why tears communicate states of mind and feelings that are often so difficult to express in words...

3. (2014.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...and can communicate with each other instantly...

4. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...are uneasy living in a thickening cloud of radio waves from mobile phone towers and the gadgets they communicate with...

5. (2010.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...We write to communicate with relatives and friends...

6. (2010.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...A hand-written note to a friend or a family member is the best way to communicate important thoughts...

7. (2008.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Newspapers are a less expensive advertising medium than television and provide a way for advertisers to communicate a longer...

8. (2008.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...you can understand the power of television to communicate with a large audience...

9. (2008.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...which uses mailings to consumers to communicate a client's message Direct mail includes newsletters...

10. (2008.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Radio provides a way for advertisers to communicate with audience members at all times of the day...

【同、近义词】

1. vi.通讯，传达；相通；感染

   contract/intercommunicate/

2. vt.传达；感染；显露

   affect/catch/contract/convey/

【同根词】

1. adj

   communicating : 交流的；通信的

   communicable : 可传达的；会传染的；爱说话的

   communicant : 传达消息的

   communicational : 通信的；通讯的；交往的

   communicatory : 有关通信的

2. n

   communication : 通讯，[通信] 通信；交流

   communicator : 传播者；发报机；通信员

   communicant : 通知者；报导者；领受圣餐者

   communicativeness : 交流；健谈；通信联络

3. v

   communicating : 交流；传播（communicate的现在分词）；传递