common

【发音】

美 /'kɑmən/ 英 /'kɒmən/

【翻译】

1. adj.普通的；共同的

   英释:happening often and to many people or in many places

【短语】

1. in common : 共同的；共有的

2. common people : 大众，平民

3. common ground : （争论双方的）共同基础；一致之处

4. in common with : 与…一样

5. common sense : 常识

6. common use : 共同使用；多畜共牧

7. common law : 习惯法；不成文法

8. common cause : 共同事业；共同目标协会；偶然原因；普通原因

9. common language : 共同语；公用语言

10. common prosperity : 共同繁荣；共同富裕

11. common interest : 共同利益

12. common goal : 共同目标

13. common practice : 惯例；习惯作法

14. common cold : 感冒

15. common stock : 普通股；普通股股本

16. common market : （欧洲）共同市场；欧洲共同体

17. common feature : 共同特征

18. common knowledge : n. 常识；大家都知道的事

19. common name : [化]常用名；普通名称；普通名词

20. common life : 平淡生活

【例句】

1. Heart disease is one of the commonest causes of death.

   心脏病是最常见的死因之一。

2. They share a common interest in photography.

   他们在摄影方面兴趣相投。

【真题例句】

1. (2017.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Teams work best if their members have a strong common culture...

2. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...which run counter to common sense...

3. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...The academics identify five traits that are common to the disruptive innovators: questioning...

4. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Melanomas are more common if you have periodic intense exposure to the sun...

5. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 写作题)...It is undeniable that this has been a common scene and the overuse of computers has aroused great concern...

6. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...What does the speaker say helps relieve the symptoms of common headaches...

7. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...quiet and fresh air stop many common headaches...

8. (2015.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Break the tension with smiles and humor to reinforce the idea that this is friendly discourse and that all are working toward a common goal...

9. (2015.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...The common prescription is to primarily shop the grocery store...

10. (2015.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...It's pretty much common sense: you want to buy food...

【同、近义词】

1. adj.共同的；普通的；一般的；通常的

   mutual/corporate/usual/ordinary/collective/

2. n.普通；平民；公有地

   ordinary/populace/

【同根词】

1. adv

   commonly : 一般地；通常地；普通地

2. n

   commonality : 公共；共性；平民

   commoner : 平民；自费学生；下议院议员

   commonness : 共性；平凡

   commonage : 共用权；大众；共有地

   commonalty : 平民；法人团体；团体