clean

【发音】

美 /klin/ 英 /kliːn/

【翻译】

1. adj.清洁的；纯洁的

   英释:without any dirt, marks etc

【短语】

1. clean up : 清理；大捞一笔

2. clean water : 清洁（饮）水

3. clean energy : 清洁能源

4. clean air : 洁净空气；新鲜空气

5. keep it clean : [口语]使不弄脏；使不失体统，使不粗野，使不下流

6. come clean : v. 全盘招供；坦白交待

7. clean room : 绝对无尘室

8. clean out : 清除，打扫干净

9. clean the room : 打扫房间

10. keep oneself clean : 保持个人卫生，保持自身清洁

11. clean sheet : 不失球；清白的历史

12. clean surface : 洁净表面；清洁表面

13. dry clean : 干洗

14. clean on board : 清洁装运提单

15. clean sweep : 全胜；快速整理

16. clean bill : 光票，清洁汇票

17. clean break : 无火花断路；清洁断电器

18. clean slate : n. 清白历史

19. clean off : 扫除；擦去，消除

20. clean gas : 净煤气；纯净气体

【例句】

1. Are your hands clean?

   你的手干净吗？

2. clean towels

   干净的毛巾

3. Make sure you keep the wound clean .

   一定要保持伤口清洁。

4. Wipe that sink clean when you’re done.

   洗完后将水槽擦干净。

5. As usual, she left her room clean and tidy before going to school.

   和往常一样，她去上学之前把房间收拾得干干净净。

6. a spotlessly clean kitchen

   一尘不染的厨房

7. Oh, don’t get mad - it’s just good clean fun !

   噢，不要生气——这不过是个正经的玩笑嘛！

【真题例句】

1. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...its corporate culture was too rooted in the successes of the past for it to make the clean break necessary to fullyembrace the future...

2. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 听力题)...Six 4-H girls worked to clean a 72-foot curbside that was covered with weeds...

3. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 听力题)...Each member volunteered to clean up and to dig and plant five flats of flowers...

4. (2013.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...its corporate culture was too rooted in the successes of the past for it to make the clean break necessary to fully embrace the future...

5. (2013.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...Each member volunteered to clean up and to dig in plot...

6. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...but I promise Laura we，d clean the apartment this weekend...

【同、近义词】

1. adj.清洁的，干净的；清白的

   pure/sanitary/

2. vi.打扫，清扫

   do out/rid up/

3. adv.完全地

   totally/entirely/completely/absolutely/thoroughly/strictly/fully/

4. n.打扫

   dusting/sweep/

【同根词】

1. adj

   cleanly : 干净的；爱清洁的

   cleanable : 可弄干净的；可扫除干净的

2. adv

   cleanly : 干净地；清洁地

3. n

   cleaner : [化工] 清洁剂；清洁工；干洗店；干洗商；洗洁器

   cleanliness : 清洁

   cleaning : 清洗；清除；去污；大败

   cleanser : 清洁剂；清洁工；擦亮粉；使清洁的东西

   cleanness : 清洁；洁白

4. v

   cleaning : 清洁（clean的ing形式）