cell

【发音】

美 /sɛl/ 英 /sel/

【翻译】

1. n.细胞；小房间

   英释:the smallest part of a living thing that can exist independently

【短语】

1. cell phone : 手机（等于cellular phone）

2. stem cell : 干细胞，骨髓干细胞

3. fuel cell : 燃料电池

4. cell membrane : 细胞膜

5. blood cell : 血细胞，血球

6. cell line : 细胞系，细胞株

7. cancer cell : 癌细胞

8. solar cell : 太阳能电池

9. cell wall : 细胞壁，胞壁；格式壁

10. cell culture : 细胞培养

11. cell cycle : 细胞周期

12. cell proliferation : 细胞增殖，细胞增生

13. cell biology : 细胞学，细胞生物学

14. tumor cell : 肿瘤细胞

15. single cell : 单细胞

16. endothelial cell : [组织]内皮细胞

17. squamous cell carcinoma : 鳞状细胞癌，扁平上皮癌

18. t cell : [医]淋巴细胞（胸腺依赖性细胞）

19. red blood cell : 红血球（等于erythrocyte，red blood corpuscle或red cell，略作RBC）

20. cell division : 细胞分裂

【例句】

1. cancer cells

   癌细胞

2. Embryos grow by cell division (= the splitting of cells ) .

   胚胎通过细胞分裂而成长。

【真题例句】

1. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...do you like to text message on your cell phone...

2. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...when I first got a cell phone...

3. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...When I first got my cell phone...

4. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...Why did the man text message all his friends when he first got his cell phone...

5. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...The 2011 report mentioned "smart cell phone" and "new screen" technologies...

6. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...cell phones as an advertising tool...

7. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...The study shows that cell phones can change brain activity...

8. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...So many people use the cell phone so frequently every day...

9. (2008.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Someday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the Website you've visited，Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits...

【同、近义词】

1. n.[细胞]细胞；[电]电池；蜂房的巢室；单人小室

   electric battery/electric element/

【同根词】

1. n

   cellularity : 细胞性；多孔性；细胞结构