argue

【发音】

美 /'ɑrgjʊ/ 英 /'ɑːgjuː/

【翻译】

1. v.争论；争辩，辩论

   英释:to disagree with someone in words, often in an angry way

【记忆】

“阿Q” → 阿Q喜欢和人争论 → 争论， 争辩

【短语】

1. argue with : 争论；和…争吵

2. argue about : 争论；议论某事

3. argue for : 赞成；支持；论证

4. argue over : 辩论某事，为…争论

5. argue against : 反对；据理反对；争辩

6. argue on : 辩论（争论）某事

【例句】

1. We could hear the neighbours arguing.

   我们听到邻居在争吵。

2. She argued the case for changing the law.

   她提出论据，力主修改法律。

【真题例句】

1. (2015.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...The researchers argue that task-based organizing tends to be undervalued and under-supported inbusiness culture...

2. (2014.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...The researchers argue that weak job markets push more workers into accepting relatively undesirable work at nursing homes...

3. (2014.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...The benefits principle can also be used to argue that wealthy citizens should pay higher taxes than poorer ones...

4. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Laura Schmidt and Claire Brindis argue that it’s wrong to consider sugar just “empty calories...

5. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...argue a team of researchers from the University of California...

6. (2011.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...financial pressures mean couples argue more but make splitting up less affordable...

7. (2009.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...What did the child’s family members argue about in the hospital...

8. (2008.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...We will argue over it and may even...

【同、近义词】

1. vi.争论，辩论；提出理由

   debate/dispute about/

2. vt.辩论，争论；证明；说服

   debate/discuss/demonstrate/prove/satisfy/

【同根词】

1. adj

   argumentative : 好辩的；辩论的；争辩的

   arguable : 可论证的；可议的；可疑的

2. adv

   arguably : 可论证地；可争辩地；正如可提出证据加以证明的那样地

   argumentatively : 激辩地

3. n

   argument : 论证；论据；争吵；内容提要

   arguing : 争吵

   argumentation : 论证；争论；辩论

   arguer : 争辩者；辩论者

4. v

   arguing : 争吵（argue的ing形式）；争辩