alone

【发音】

美 /ə'lon/ 英 /ə'ləʊn/

【翻译】

1. adj.单独的

   英释:if you are alone in a place, there is no one with you

2. adv.单独地

   英释:without any help from other people

【短语】

1. let alone : 更不必说；听任；不打扰

2. all alone : 独立地，独自地

3. stand alone : 孤立；独一无二

4. alone with : 与…一起

5. live alone : 独自生活；一个人住；单独居住

6. left alone : 不干涉，不管；放开

7. feel alone : 感到孤单

8. go it alone : 单干；独自过活

9. go alone : 一个人去；独自去

10. travel alone : 单独一人旅游

11. leave alone : 不打扰；不干涉；不管；不理

12. alone with her : 与她在一起（电影名称）

【例句】

1. She lives alone.

   她一个人生活。

2. You shouldn’t leave a child alone in the house.

   你不应该把小孩独自留在家里。

3. My wife and I like to spend time alone together away from the kids.

   我和妻子喜欢没有孩子打扰，过二人世界。

4. She has lived alone in this house for almost five years now.

   她现在已经独自在这所房子里住了差不多五年了。

【真题例句】

1. (2017.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...such as a worried man alone in a tiny rowboat...

2. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...they sat alone at a table...

3. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...the article says innovative ideas alone do not ensure success...

4. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 写作题)...playing computers alone isolates people from others...

5. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...alone or in groups of two or three...

6. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...a college degree alone does not guarantee a good job for its holder...

7. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...recently told me that a college degree alone is no longer a guarantor of a good job...

8. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...you are better off working alone than practicing with other people...

9. (2009.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...but need-based aid alone will be awarded beginning with students entering in fall 2008...

10. (2009.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...institutional merit aid alone increased 212%...

【同、近义词】

1. adj.独自的；单独的；孤独的

   independent/isolated/separate/sole/

2. adv.独自地；单独地

   respectively/solely/

【同根词】

1. n

   aloneness : 孤独感