account

【发音】

美 /ə'kaʊnt/ 英 /ə'kaʊnt/

【翻译】

1. n.记述；解释；账目

   英释:a written or spoken description of sth that has happened

【记忆】

ac(表加强) ＋ count(数) → 账目需要一数再数， 保证正确 → 账目

【短语】

1. account of : 在某人帐上重视， 记帐

2. account for : 对…负有责任；对…做出解释；说明……的原因

3. your account : 您的帐号

4. take into account : 考虑；重视；体谅

5. on account : 记帐，赊帐；分期付款

6. on account of : 由于；因为；为了…的缘故

7. bank account : 银行存款；银行往来帐户

8. be taken into account : [俚]被考虑

9. current account : 经常帐；活期存款帐户

10. account number : 帐号

11. of account : 重要的；有价值的

12. savings account : 储蓄帐户

13. no account : 没用的；无交易；未交帐户；无会计科目

14. account management : 账户管理

15. capital account : 资本性帐户；固定资产帐户

16. open an account : 开立帐户

17. take account of : 考虑到；顾及；体谅

18. deposit account : 存款帐户；储蓄存款

19. new account : 新帐户；新开帐户

20. checking account : 活期存款；支票户头；活期存款户头

【例句】

1. She gave the police a full account of the incident.

   她向警方详尽地叙述了所发生的事情。

2. The accounts for last year showed a profit of $2 million.

   去年的账目显示利润为200万美元。

3. the Biblical account of the creation of the world

   《圣经》对创世的解释

【真题例句】

1. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...the company may still be cursing its decision to promote cheap choices over more expensive ones because items on its "value menu" now account for around 20% of all sales...

2. (2015.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 写作题)...Three points can account for my view...

3. (2014.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...She preferred to shop where we had an account and where everyone knew who she was...

4. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...it fails to take into account that the human body continues to fight against weight loss long after dieting has stopped...

5. (2011.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...who's paying what into the joint account and how much you keep separately...

6. (2009.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Blinded by Gender Dale is an account executive who attended one of my workshops on supervising a diverse workforce...

【单词相关测试】

1. I’d ______ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan. 点击查看答案

   正确答案：A

   解释：句意： 我想先考虑他与社区其他农民和商人交往的信誉， 之后再决定是否同意为他提供贷款。account for： 解释； make up for： 补偿； make out： 开出， 写出。

   A. take into accountB. account forC. make up forD. make out

【同、近义词】

1. n.[会计]帐户；解释；帐目，帐单；理由

   interpretation/explanation/construction/sake/reason/

2. vi.解释；导致；报帐

   result in/to interpret/

3. vt.认为；把…视为

   count/find/guess/feel/rate/

【同根词】

1. adj

   accountable : 有责任的；有解释义务的；可解释的

2. n

   accounting : 会计，会计学；帐单

3. v

   accounting : 解释（account的ing形式）；叙述