struggle

【发音】

美 /'strʌɡl/ 英 /'strʌɡl/

【翻译】

1. v.搏斗

   英释:to try extremely hard to achieve something, even though it is very difficult

【短语】

1. struggle for : 为…奋斗；为…争斗

2. struggle against : 与…作斗争，和…斗争

3. struggle with : 与…斗争

4. class struggle : 阶级斗争

5. power struggle : 权力斗争

6. struggle on : 挣扎下去

【例句】

1. They had to struggle against all kinds of adversity.

   他们不得不同各种困境斗争。

【真题例句】

1. (2017.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Women struggle to say no in the workplace for similar reasons...

2. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...A reasonable assumption—don’t families struggle to avoid nursing homes and suffer real guilt if they can’t...

3. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Where once retirement was seen as a brief reward after a long struggle through some miserable job...

4. (2012.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...that’s the number of Americans who struggle with hanger To make tomorrow a little better...

5. (2010.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...People who struggle with excessive Internet use maybe depressed or have other mood disorders...

6. (2009.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...For small regional colleges that struggle just to fill seats...

【同、近义词】

1. vi.奋斗，努力；挣扎

   apply oneself/labor/

2. n.努力，奋斗；竞争

   effort/competition/pain/trial/war/

【同根词】

1. adj

   struggling : 奋斗的；努力的；苦斗的

2. n

   struggler : 奋斗者；斗争者

3. v

   struggling : 努力；斗争；竞争（struggle的ing形式）