response

【发音】

美 /rɪ'spɑns/ 英 /rɪˈspɒns/

【翻译】

1. n.反应

   英释:something that is done as a reaction to something that has happened or been said

【记忆】

来自respond(v. 回答， 答复)

【短语】

1. in response : 作为回答

2. dynamic response : 动态响应；动力特性

3. response time : 响应时间

4. frequency response : 频率响应；录放幅频响应

5. emergency response : 应急响应

6. quick response : 快速响应，快速反应

7. seismic response : 地震响应

8. immune response : 免疫反应（体内免疫系统对外来有机体或化学物挑战所作出的反应）；免疫应答；免疫响应

9. fast response : 快速响应

10. rapid response : 快速反应

11. impulse response : 脉冲响应

12. response surface : 反应曲面

13. response speed : 响应速度；反应速度

14. transient response : n. 瞬态响应

15. response function : 响应函数

16. response spectrum : 反应谱；响应谱；响应频谱；感应波谱

17. positive response : 肯定回应；[计]正响应

18. response system : 反应系统

19. no response : 无响应；没有响应

20. stress response : 应激反应；压力反应

【例句】

1. His immediate response was one of disbelief.

   他的第一反应是不相信。

2. Emmett’s new exhibition has met with a favourable response from critics.

   埃米特的新展览得到评论家的好评。

【真题例句】

1. (2016.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...Public information officer with Tompkins County’s emergency response department...

2. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...especially in response to pain...

3. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 听力题)...Why did Alex fail to receive the warm response he had hoped for...

4. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...report crying at the death of a loved one and in response to a moving religions experience...

5. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Even then it was recognized that crying in response to drama brought pleasure...

6. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 听力题)...but hardly the warm response he had hoped for...

7. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Crying in response to stress and conflict in the home...

8. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...These findings echo earlier research that suggests our perception of food can sometimes trick our body's response to the food itself...

9. (2010.6 • CET4 • • 听力题)...Why did Alex fail to receive the warm response he had hoped for...

【同、近义词】

1. n.响应；反应；回答

   reaction/behavior/reception/reply/answer/

【同根词】

1. adj

   responsible : 负责的，可靠的；有责任的

   respondent : 回答的；应答的

   responsive : 响应的；应答的；回答的

2. n

   respondent : [法] 被告；应答者

   responsiveness : 响应能力；有同情心

   responder : 响应器；回答者

   responsion : 答复；应答