private
【发音】
美 /'praɪvət/ 英 /'praɪvət/
【翻译】
-
adj.私人的
英释:for use by one person or group, not for everyone
【记忆】
priv(私有的) ＋ ate(具有…的) → 私人的； 秘密的
【短语】
-
in private : 私下地；秘密地
-
private enterprise : 民营企业；私营企业
-
private sector : 私营部门；私营成分
-
private equity : 私募股权；私人股本
-
private property : 私有财产；私有制
-
private ownership : 私人所有制
-
private capital : 私人资本
-
private law : 私法
-
private life : 私生活
-
private company : 私人公司；股份不公开公司
-
private school : n. 私立学校；私立中小学
-
private investment : 私人投资
-
private label : 自有品牌；私有品牌；商店自用品牌
-
private network : [计]专用网络
-
private car : 私人汽车
-
private information : 私人信息；保密信息
-
private business : 私营企业；私人事务
-
private international law : 国际私法
-
private key : 私人密钥，个人密钥（用于把即将发送的消息进行加密的密钥）
-
private banking : 私人银行；私人银行业务
【例句】
-
Morris has a private jet.
莫里斯拥有一架私人喷气式飞机。
-
He made some notes for his private use.
他记了些笔记供自己所用。
-
They objected to any form of private property .
他们反对任何形式的私有财产。
【真题例句】
-
(2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...But perhaps they don’t have to turn themselves into private investigators or Congressional subcommittees...
-
(2016.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...These are private bills...
-
(2014.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...either private or public...
-
(2014.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Some simplistically attribute the decline in our public education system to the drain of skilled students by private schools...
-
(2014.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...public schools provided far better education than private ones...
-
(2014.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...It was the underperforming students who were thrown out of public schools and went to private ones...
-
(2013.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...Didn't you see the private sign over there...
-
(2013.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...But their beds were provided by private individuals...
-
(2012.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...That was the great thing about Facebook you could create own little private network...
-
(2012.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...I would still prefer a career in the private sector...
-
(2008.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...and we must add approximately 6 billion private languages since each one of us necessarily has one...
-
(2008.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...Chomsky meant that underneath all the differences between public and private languages...
【单词相关测试】
-
Mr. Morgan can be very sad ______, though in public he is extremely cheerful.
正确答案：C
解释： in private： 单独， 私下。句意： 摩根先生私下里可能会很悲伤， 尽管在公众面前他显得非常愉快。by himself： 独自； in person： 亲自， 本人； as individual： 作为个人。
A. by himselfB. in personC. in privateD. as individual
【同、近义词】
-
adj.私人的；私有的；私下的
chamber/cabinet/
-
n.列兵；二等兵
seaman second class/
【同根词】
-
adv
privately : 私下地；秘密地
-
n
privatization : 私有化
privateer : 私掠船；武装民船；私掠船船长；私掠船船员
privateness : 私人性
-
vi
privateer : 私掠巡航
-
vt
privatize : 使私有化；使归私有