physical

【发音】

美 /'fɪzɪkl/ 英 /ˈfɪzɪkl/

【翻译】

1. adj.身体上的

   英释:related to someone’s body rather than their mind or emotions

【记忆】

physic(医学) ＋ al(…的) → 物理(学)的

【短语】

1. physical education : n. 体育课；体育教育

2. physical model : 物理模型；实体模型

3. physical property : 物理性质；实物财产

4. physical chemistry : 物理化学

5. physical training : n. 体育；体能训练；身体训练

6. physical fitness : 身体健康；体力；身体适宜性

7. physical activity : 身体活动，体育活动；体力活动

8. physical examination : 体格检查

9. physical exercise : 体育运动；身体操练

10. physical health : 身体健康

11. physical distribution : 物流，物资调运

12. physical strength : n. 体力

13. physical condition : 身体状况；实际条件；物理状态

14. physical culture : n. 体育

15. physical quality : 身体素质

16. physical therapy : n. 物理治疗法

17. physical geography : 自然地理学

18. physical environment : 物理环境，实体环境；自然环境

19. physical process : 物理过程；自理过程

20. physical world : 物质世界；物理世界

【例句】

1. She was in constant physical pain.

   她一直感到身上疼痛。

2. the physical and emotional needs of young adults

   青年人的身心需求

3. people with severe physical disabilities

   身体重度残疾的人

4. Don’t be put off by his physical appearance .

   别因为他的外貌讨厌他。

5. He was obsessed with physical fitness .

   他对健身着了迷。

【真题例句】

1. (2017.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...First trying physical exercise and dieting...

2. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...What mattered most was the residents’ physical health and mental status...

3. (2015.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...What bothers me about the death of the wallet is the change it represents in our physical environment...

4. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...For these reasons I think physical books will have a longer existence as a commercial product than some currently predict...

5. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...The physical act of crying is mainly one of breathing in air...

6. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Does this spell the doom of the physical book...

7. (2013.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...is the overall best exercise for regular physical activity...

8. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Hunger isn't controlled solely by the physical characteristics of a recent meal...

9. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...which allows physical assets to be divided and consumed as services...

10. (2010.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Instead of a physical catalog...

11. (2010.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...A study in Sweden indicated that kindergarten children who could play in a natural environment had less illness and greater physical ability than children used only to a normal playground...

12. (2010.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...M: Can you help me work out a physical training program John...

13. (2010.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...It is easy to accept that genes control physical characteristics such as sex...

14. (2009.12 • CET4 • • 写作题)...Campus construction is of vital importance not only to the physical development of students but to their mental health as well...

【同、近义词】

1. adj.[物]物理的；身体的；物质的

   personal/material/natural/

2. n.体格检查

   medical examination/check-up/

【同根词】

1. adj

   physicochemical : 物理化学的

2. adv

   physically : 身体上，身体上地

3. n

   physics : 物理学；物理现象

   physicist : 物理学家；唯物论者

   physic : 医学；药品（特指泻药）

   physicality : 肉体性

   physiatrics : 物理疗法

   physicalism : 物理主义

4. vt

   physic : 给…服药；治愈