particular

【发音】

美 /pɚ'tɪkjəlɚ/ 英 /pəˈtɪkjələ(r)/

【翻译】

1. adj.特别的，特指的；讲究的；挑剔的，吹毛求疵的

   英释:a particular thing or person is the one that you are talking about, and not any other

【短语】

1. in particular : 尤其，特别

2. particular case : 特例；特定情况

3. particular about : 过分讲究的；难以取悦的

4. particular average : 单独海损（海上保险）

5. particular solution : [计]特解

6. in every particular : 在一切方面；每一项；每一点

7. free from particular average : [法]单独海损不赔

【例句】

1. In this particular case, no one else was involved.

   这件事没有其他人牵涉其中。

2. Most students choose one particular area for research.

   大多数学生选择一个特定领域进行研究。

3. Marty’s very particular about his food.

   马蒂对食物很挑剔。

【真题例句】

1. (2017.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...has reorganised its medical staff into teams to focus on particular treatment areas; consultants...

2. (2017.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...or is here something of particular value about curiosity in and of itself...

3. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...Bond about this particular problem...

4. (2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...You have to get across what it is about a particular area that has inspired you...

5. (2014.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...I had come to the developers' conference partly because I hoped that this particular set of parents...

6. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...and in particular postgraduate students Who are so important to the UKs research output...

7. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...and such training is more important than any particular major in a liberal arts college...

8. (2012.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...the man who runs the class will go though some particular part of the car...

9. (2011.6 • CET4 • • 听力题)...What I thought I was writing on was to talk about what particular sport means to me when I participate in...

10. (2009.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...the most user-friendly or the most reliable products in a particular field...

11. (2008.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...But it does not really explain how children come to use language in particular ways...

【同、近义词】

1. adj.特别的；详细的；独有的；挑剔的

   extraordinary/strict/detailed/special/exclusive/

2. n.详细说明；个别项目

   detailed specification/detailed description/

【同根词】

1. adj

   particularist : 排他主义的

2. adv

   particularly : 特别地，独特地；详细地，具体地；明确地，细致地

3. n

   particularity : 特质；个性；讲究

   particularism : 特殊神宠论；完全忠于一种理论

   particularist : 同上主义者

   particularization : 详细列明

4. vi

   particularize : 详细说明；大书特书

5. vt

   particularize : 列举；使特殊