long
【发音】
美 /lɔŋ/ 英 /lɒŋ/
【翻译】
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v.渴望
英释:to want something very much, especially when it seems unlikely to happen soon
【短语】
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no longer : 不再
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as long as : 只要；和…一样长
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long time : adj. 长期的（持久的）；长时间；好久好久
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for long : 长久
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for a long time : 很长时间，很久
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how long : 有多久
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long term : 长期的
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so long : 再见
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long history : 历史悠久
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long before : 很早以前；在…以前很久
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long period : 长期的；长周期
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any longer : （不）再
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long ago : 很久以前
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long way : 远路
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long life : 长寿命；使用期限长的
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long distance : 长途电话局，长途通迅
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long run : adj. 长期的
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long service : 长期服务；发远球
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long for : 渴望
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long hair : 长发
【例句】
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He longed to see her again.
到那里去要多长时间？
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She longed for the chance to speak to him in private.
她渴望有机会和他私下交谈。
【真题例句】
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(2017.6 • CET4 • • 听力题)...and could wear their hair long too...
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(2017.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...There’s an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made...
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(2017.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...have been bothered for a long time about the curious lack of curiosity...
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(2017.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...the Netherlands completed a 229-foot long bike path paved with solar panels as a test for future projects...
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(2017.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...taking more than twice as long to fall asleep and sleeping less overall...
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(2017.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...but they are just the latest in a long line of animals that have been found to have abilities to help humans...
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(2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...I'll have to have a long conversation...
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(2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...A resident’s satisfaction with a care facility has much to do with whether they had participated in the decision to move in and how long they had stayed there...
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(2016.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Whether residents felt involved in the decision to move and how long they had lived there also proved significant...
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(2016.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...No long does a good craftsman have to work in a job he dislikes all day and then try to create at night...
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(2015.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 写作题)...it will inevitably affect people’s health if they sit before computers and stare at the screens for long hours...
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(2015.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...W: Our plane has been circling for a long time...
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(2015.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...This can result in severe penalties that continue long after punishment is completed...
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(2014.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Crying has long been associated with art...
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(2014.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...a long book--required vellum made from 300 sheepskins and countless man-hours of labor...
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(2014.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...W: It must have taken you a long time to fix up all these book shelves...
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(2014.6 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...I’m involved in several projects and it’s a long working day...
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(2014.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 写作题)...the Central Avenue not only has a long history...
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(2014.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...stay awake as long as you can...
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(2014.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 听力题)...Now you’ll hear the two long conversations...
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(2014.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 听力题)...I have to work very long hours...
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(2014.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...lead to employment and success in the long run...
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(2014.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Books--especially books the average person could afford--haven't been around long enough to produce evolutionary change in humans...
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(2014.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...In humans' long history...
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(2014.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 听力题)...If he has ambitious goals and is willing to put in long hours...
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(2014.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...my father said after a long pause...
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(2014.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...For as long as anyone could remember...
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(2014.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...And giving small children sweet drinks or bottles of fake juice all day long is nothing less than child abuse...
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(2014.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 文本题)...Some young tourists even choose to make a long backpacking journey...
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(2014.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 写作题)...as long as I face my problems bravely...
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(2014.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...Some people may long for an era when divorce was still hard to come by...
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(2013.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...and so long as organised labour does not overplay its hand...
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(2013.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 写作题)...it’s an obvious truth that we could not build a magnificent mansion without solid foundations; we could not enjoy a long travel unless we make a solid start at first...
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(2013.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...so long as Barack Obama and the Democrats in Congress resist the temptation to interfere too much...
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(2013.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...I have had to work long hours and don't get to see much of my boyfriend or experience any kind of social life lately...
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(2013.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 写作题)...asking the student to just read it as if you are reading a long text message...
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(2013.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...As long as there are libraries here...
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(2013.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...said in his Giving Pledge letter: I've long stated that I enjoy making money...
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(2013.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...so it isn't really very close to Amitsville at all and it's a long drive...
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(2013.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...This obviously isn't sustainable in the long run...
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(2013.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...Where once retirement was seen as a brief reward after a long struggle through some miserable job...
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(2013.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...It's a giant waste of resources that will continue as long as the subsidies continue...
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(2012.6 • CET4 • • 文本题)...hadn't been watered for a long time...
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(2012.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...In the long run...
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(2012.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...It seemed very confusing for a long time...
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(2012.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 听力题)...M: And how long does it last...
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(2012.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...I had been struggling with illness long before I was diagnosed...
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(2012.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...How long would it be before I sank into ill health and depression again...
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(2012.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...Not long before my contract was due to be made permanent...
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(2012.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...The authors of the Berkeley study theorize that the teachers leave because of the extraordinary demands: long hours...
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(2012.12 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...it fails to take into account that the human body continues to fight against weight loss long after dieting has stopped...
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(2011.6 • CET4 • • 听力题)...Social workers discover that the wife normally tries to take care of her husband herself for as long as she can in order not to use up their life savings...
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(2011.6 • CET4 • • 听力题)...I think it's been a long time since I've heard anyone is good...
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(2011.6 • CET4 • • 听力题)...losing and mastering it - seems to have been a part of humanity for as long as human have existed...
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(2011.12 • CET4 • • 写作题)...we find that it is long years of will and constant effort that have brought about their success...
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(2011.12 • CET4 • • 写作题)...but what we ignore is a long process of struggling forward and wrestling with internal or external obstacles...
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(2011.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...but I wish I could have stayed awake long enough to see the whole thing...
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(2010.6 • CET4 • • 听力题)...Well I have to work very long hours...
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(2010.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...As long as you don't mind continuing to work...
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(2010.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...And I suppose I’ve put it off long enough.Q: What will the woman probably do...
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(2010.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...It is cheaper than calling long distance...
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(2010.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Our ancestral selves miss the natural world and long for contact with non-human life...
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(2010.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...a married man who smokes more than a pack a day is likely to live as long as a divorced man who doesn’t smoke...
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(2009.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...I gave him a long talking-to about turning in requests early with the proper dates...
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(2009.6 • CET4 • • 听力题)...Attracting and feeding wild birds are entertaining activities that have long been enjoyed by people all over the world...
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(2009.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...medium and long term trading performance and success...
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(2009.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...and they can be renewed each year as long as the recipients continue to qualify...
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(2009.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...confidence and intelligence will go a long way in changing an image that’s been around for far too long...
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(2008.12 • CET4 • • 写作题)...people are changing their behavior: paper and clothing bags that vanished for a long time come back to our daily life...
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(2008.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...But prevention is cheaper in the long run than having to treat the diseases...
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(2008.12 • CET4 • • 写作题)...these plastic products will exist for a long time...
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(2008.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...For a long time...
【同、近义词】
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adj.长的；过长的；做多头的
tall/full-bottomed/
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vi.渴望；热望
rare/aspire/
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adv.长期地；始终
chronically/ever more/
【同根词】
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adj
lengthy : 漫长的，冗长的；啰唆的
longing : 渴望的，极想得到的
lengthwise : 纵长的
longish : 稍长的；略长的
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adv
lengthwise : 纵长地
lengthily : 冗长地；长地
longingly : 渴望地
longwise : 纵长地
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n
length : 长度，长；时间的长短；（语）音长
longing : 渴望，热望；憧憬
lengthiness : 冗长
longness : 长度
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v
longing : 渴望（long的ing形式）
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vi
lengthen : 延长；变长
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vt
lengthen : 使延长；加长