household

【发音】

美 /'haʊshold/ 英 /'haʊshəʊld/

【翻译】

1. n.家庭，一家人

   英释:all the people who live together in one house

【记忆】

house(房屋) ＋ hold(拥有) → 拥有房屋的一家人 → 家庭， 户

【短语】

1. household goods : 家庭用品；日用商品

2. household appliance : 家用电器

3. household registration : 户口登记

4. household income : 家庭收入；家庭总入息；住户收入

5. peasant household : 庄户，农户

6. household chores : 家务琐事

7. household electrical appliance : 家用电具，家用电器

8. household register : 户口簿

9. household registration system : 户口登记制度

10. household name : 家喻户晓的人；家喻户晓的事

11. household consumption : 生活用电需量

12. household utensils : 器皿；家用器具

13. household management : 家务管理

14. household articles : 日常家庭用品

15. household garbage : 生活垃圾；家庭垃圾

16. household service : 家政服务

17. household word : 家喻户晓的单词；众所周知的词

18. household expenditure : 住户开支

19. head of the household : 家长，户主

20. head of household : 户主

【例句】

1. A growing number of households have at least one computer.

   越来越多的家庭拥有至少一台电脑。

2. Families are classified by the occupation of the head of the household (= the person who earns the most money and is most respected in a house ) .

   家庭按一家之主的职业来分类。

【真题例句】

1. (2017.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...with the average household reducing their toilet roll spending from £43 in 2014 to £41 in 2015...

2. (2013.6 • CET4 • 第三套 • 阅读理解)...household goods and services...

3. (2013.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 听力题)...sleeping and taking care of the household duties...

4. (2010.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Her household bills piled up...

5. (2008.6 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Home and Garden Television is seen by those interested in household improvement projects...

【同、近义词】

1. adj.家庭的；日常的；王室的

   domestic/family/daily/everyday/routine/

2. n.家庭；一家人

   family/race/

【同根词】

1. n

   householder : 户主，家长；房主