effect
【发音】
美 /ɪ'fɛkt/ 英 /ɪ'fekt/
【翻译】
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n.影响
英释:a change that is caused by an event, action etc
【短语】
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effect on : 对…的作用
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curative effect : 疗效
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main effect : 主效应
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negative effect : 负面影响；负效应；负磁力效应
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positive effect : 积极的效果；明显效果
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side effect : 副作用
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in effect : 实际上；生效
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no effect : 无效果；没有作用
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to the effect : 大意是；带有那个意思
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actual effect : 实证法；实际效应
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economic effect : 经济效益，利用效果；经济效应
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treatment effect : 治疗效果；处理效应
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adverse effect : 不利影响；副作用
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protective effect : 保护效应；防护作用
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direct effect : 直接效应
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take effect : 生效；起作用
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cause and effect : 因果关系；原因与结果
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put into effect : 执行
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have effect : 生效；对…有作用；对…有效果；见效
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certain effect : 一定的效果；确定效应
【例句】
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the long-term effects of the drug
这种毒品的长期影响
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I could feel the effects of the thin mountain air.
我能感觉到山上稀薄空气产生的影响。
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This ingredient also has the effect of making your skin look younger.
这种成分还有使皮肤看上去更年轻的效果。
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A system failure has a knock-on effect throughout the whole hotel.
系统故障会给整个酒店带来连锁反应。
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the cumulative effect of human activities on the global environment
人类活动对全球环境日积月累的影响
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A much lower dose of the painkiller can still produce the desired effect.
大量减少该止痛药的服用剂量依然能产生预期的效果。
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In mental illness, there is a complex relationship between cause and effect.
精神疾病有复杂的因果关系。
【真题例句】
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(2017.6 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...researchers demonstrated for the first time how this effect occurs in the brain...
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(2017.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...Sasaki knew the first-night effect probably has something to do with how humans evolved...
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(2017.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...he quotes Google co-founder Larry Page to the effect that "the perfect search engine" will "understand exactly what I mean and give me back exactly what I want" elsewhere in the book...
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(2012.12 • CET4 • 第一套 • 阅读理解)...it is this last quality that may have the deepest effect on the way people live...
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(2012.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...No one is claiming the effect of sugar is quite that strong...
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(2012.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...milk or 100% fruit juices haven’t had the intended effect of steering kids away from drinking sugared drinks: the average teen consumes about 300 calories per day — that’s nearly 15% of his daily calories — in sweetened drinks...
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(2012.12 • CET4 • 第二套 • 阅读理解)...But there are also other areas of impact that researchers have investigated: the effect of sugar on the brain and how liquid calories are interpreted differently by the body than solids...
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(2011.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...regardless of the effect on others...
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(2011.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...There are many examples of the vast harm that is caused when individuals forget or ignore the effect their dishonesty can have...
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(2010.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr...
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(2010.12 • CET4 • • 阅读理解)...The effect holds for all causes of death...
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(2009.12 • CET4 • • 写作题)...Campus plays a crucial role in educating the young generation and the consciousness of “green campus” will definitely produce a profound effect on students’ various environmental protection activities after their graduation...
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(2009.12 • CET4 • • 听力题)...where understanding how an art has created a certain effect is important...
【同、近义词】
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n.影响；效果；作用
impression/influence/infection/affection/impact/
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vt.产生；达到目的
form/inspire/
【同根词】
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adj
effective : 有效的，起作用的；实际的，实在的；给人深刻印象
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adv
effectively : 有效地，生效地；有力地；实际上
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n
effectiveness : 效力
effector : [生理] 效应器；[遗] 效应物；操纵装置
effectivity : 有效；功效